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Recognising and managing obstructive sleep apnea

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This course equips clinicians to recognise obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in everyday practice and manage it using evidence-based pathways, covering key symptoms and risk factors, common comorbidities (including cardiometabolic and neurocognitive consequences), appropriate use of screening tools and sleep studies, and practical treatment strategies such as lifestyle measures, PAP therapy optimisation and adherence support, oral appliances, and selected surgical options, supported by real-world case discussions.

 

Duration : 01:00:00 hours
Content provider : Accrecent
Author name :
Dr Sujay Halkur Shankar Declaration of interests
Dr. Sonali Dabhade Declaration of interests
 
Date launched at CMEPEDIA : June 17, 2026
Expiry date of course : Accreditation in progress
Module size : 24.99MB
Price : ₹1208.29
Financial disclosure:

Accrecent requires all individuals in control of educational content to disclose financial relationships with ineligible companies from at least the past 24 months, preferably from the time of their graduation. All relevant relationships from planners, editorial staff, authors, and peer reviewers have been disclosed, reviewed, and appropriately mitigated in accordance with ACCME Standards.
Ineligible companies are defined as organisations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients.
Emma Van Hoecke, the founder of Accrecent, has no relevant financial relationships to disclose.
All other team members of Accrecent involved in the development or review of this content have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.
The financial disclosure status of all authors and peer reviewers is provided in the "Authors & Peer Reviewers" section of this activity. 

Intended change this activity aims to achieve:
knowledge, competence, performance
Topic:
ambulatory nursing care, cardiac rehabilitation, cardiology, clinical dentistry, community dentistry, community health nursing, community medicine, dental, endocrine surgery, endocrinology, ENT, family medicine, gastroenterology, general medicine, geriatrics, gynaecological endocrinology, head and neck surgery , internal medicine, medical surgical nursing, mental health, mental health nursing, neurology, nursing, obstetrics/gynecology, occupational health, oral and maxillofacial surgery, oral medicine and radiology, orthodontics, orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, paediatric ENT, paediatrics, preventive medicine, primary care, psychiatric nursing, psychiatry, psychology, public health, public health dentistry, pulmonology, sleep medicine
Professional category:
specialist in obstetrics and gynecology, endocrine surgeon, intensive care physician, dental hygienist, dietitian, dental surgeon, specialist in community medicine, specialist in general medicine, specialist in ear nose throat, nurse, head and neck surgeon, obstetrics and gynaecology (OB/GYN) surgeon, family physician, orthodontist, specialist in pulmonology, specialist in geriatric mental health, physician/doctor, specialist in cardiac anaesthesia, specialist in internal medicine, endocrinologist, advanced practice nurse, anesthesist, cardiologist, dentist, gastroenterologist, intern/resident, neurologist, otorhinolaryngology surgeon, psychiatrist, specialist in cardiothoracic and vascular surgery, specialist in geriatrics, specialist in maxillofacial surgery, specialist in respiratory medicine, specialist in surgical gastroenterology, student
Accreditation:
Accreditation in progress
Learning outcomes
  1. Define and differentiate the major types of sleep apnea (OSA and CSA)

  2. Explain the pathophysiological mechanisms of OSA

  3. Describe and evaluate the systemic health consequences of untreated OSA, including cardiovascular, metabolic, neurocognitive, and safety-related outcomes.

  4. Apply validated screening tools (STOP-BANG, ESS, Berlin Questionnaire) to identify patients at risk for moderate-to-severe OSA in clinical practice.

  5. Differentiate between diagnostic modalities (PSG and HSAT) and select the most appropriate test based on the patient's profile and resource setting.

  6. Formulate an evidence-based management plan integrating lifestyle changes, PAP therapy, oral appliances, surgical interventions, and strategies to improve adherence.

About the author

Author image

Dr Sujay Halkur Shankar

MD (Medicine), DM (Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine), MRCP (UK) – Respiratory Medicine, EDARM (Switzerland)

Dr. Sujay is an Associate Consultant Pulmonologist at SPARSH Hospital, Bengaluru. He specialises in respiratory, critical care, and sleep medicine with a clinical focus on obstructive sleep apnea, COPD, asthma, and interstitial lung disease. Trained across leading national and international centres, Dr Shankar brings an evidence-based, patient-centred approach to diagnosis and management, with particular expertise in OSA evaluation, risk stratification, and long-term follow-up. He is committed to advancing clinical practice and education in sleep and respiratory medicine in India.

 

About the peer reviewer

Author image

Dr. Sonali Dabhade

Dr. Sonali Dabhade is an Otorhinolaryngologist (ENT specialist) practising at Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune. With over 14 years of clinical experience, she specialises in the diagnosis and management of ear, nose, and throat disorders, with particular expertise in upper airway conditions and sleep-related breathing disorders.


Dr. Dabhade completed her MBBS and MS (ENT) from Maharashtra University of Health Sciences. Her clinical practice includes the management of nasal obstruction, chronic rhinosinusitis, allergic rhinitis, tonsillar and adenoidal disease, and structural airway abnormalities contributing to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

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